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Site Audio Tour: Stop 21

1863 Photo

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Bosque Redondo Memorial Audio Tour Stop 21, flood plain and trees in the foreground.

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The buildings in this photo were the first of Fort Sumner, situated immediately southwest of the later, permanent fort. The site of these initial structures was directly in front of you and has been completely washed away by the Pecos River. The photograph probably dates from 1863 and shows Fort Sumner in its infant stage of development.

These temporary huts were built entirely by the soldiers during the winter of 1862-63. They used adobes and cottonwood logs to erect quarters for the officers and men, stables and a hospital dispensary. The hospital itself was then in two tents. Please continue toward the River.